About UNICEF

UNICEF, the United Nations International Children’s Emergency Fund, is a specialized agency of the United Nations (UN) dedicated to promoting and protecting the rights and well-being of children worldwide. Established on December 11, 1946, in the aftermath of World War II, UNICEF was initially created to provide emergency food, healthcare, and relief to children affected by the war. It has since evolved into a leading global organization advocating for children’s rights in all aspects of life.

Headquarters

UNICEF’s headquarters is located in New York City, USA, and it operates in over 190 countries and territories, making it one of the most widespread organizations of its kind.

Mission and Vision

UNICEF’s mission is to ensure that every child, regardless of their background or circumstances, has access to:

• Survival: Adequate nutrition, clean water, and healthcare.
• Development: Education, opportunities for personal growth, and safe environments.
• Protection: Safeguards against violence, exploitation, and abuse.
• Participation: A voice in decisions affecting their lives.

Its vision aligns with the Convention on the Rights of the Child (CRC), a cornerstone document that enshrines the civil, political, economic, social, and cultural rights of children.

Core Areas of Focus

UNICEF addresses a wide range of issues affecting children, including:

1. Education: Providing access to quality education, particularly for girls and marginalized groups.
2. Healthcare and Nutrition: Tackling child mortality through vaccination programs, combating malnutrition, and improving maternal and neonatal care.
3. Clean Water and Sanitation: Ensuring access to safe drinking water and sanitation facilities to prevent diseases.
4. Child Protection: Preventing child labor, trafficking, and abuse while supporting victims of exploitation.
5. Emergency Relief: Responding to crises, such as natural disasters and conflicts, with essential supplies and services.
6. Gender Equality: Empowering girls and young women through education and advocacy programs.